Understanding  Perceived Risk

As a business owner, you likely invest considerable resources in building brand perception, influencing consumer behavior, and establishing trust with your customers. Despite your efforts, however, your customers may still perceive a certain level of risk when interacting with your brand. Perceived risk occurs when consumers believe that there is a possibility of negative consequences associated with using a product or service.

In this post, we'll explore the concept of perceived risk and how it affects consumer behavior. We'll also provide strategies for building trust with your customers and effectively managing potential crises.

What is Perceived Risk?

Perceived risk is the perceived probability and severity of negative consequences that may result from using a product or service. Consumers may perceive several types of risks when considering whether to purchase a product or use a service. These include safety risks, financial risks, performance risks, time risks, and social risks.

How Does Perceived Risk Affect Consumer Behavior?

Perceived risk can affect consumer behavior in several ways. For example, consumers may be less likely to purchase products or services that they perceive as risky. They may also seek out additional information or reviews before making a decision.

How Can Brands Build Trust with Their Customers?

Building trust with customers is essential to reducing perceived risk. Brands can build trust by providing transparent pricing and policies, offering high-quality products and services, and engaging in open and honest communication with their customers.

What Are Some Strategies for Crisis Communication?

Even the most well-managed brands may experience crises at some point. When crises do occur, it's essential to communicate effectively with customers to maintain trust and reduce perceived risk. This can include issuing timely and transparent statements about the situation, apologizing for any negative consequences, and outlining steps taken to address the issue.

How Does Perceived Risk Affect Brand Perception?

Perceived risk can have a significant impact on brand perception. Brands that are perceived as risky may struggle to attract customers and retain existing ones. On the other hand, brands that are perceived as trustworthy may enjoy higher levels of customer loyalty and brand advocacy.

How Can Businesses Manage Perceived Risk?

Managing perceived risk requires businesses to understand their customers' concerns and take steps to address them. This can include offering guarantees or warranties on products or services, providing clear instructions for use or installation, and actively seeking out customer feedback to identify common concerns.

References:

  • Bearden, W.O., & Etzel, M.J. (1982). Reference group influence on product and brand purchase decisions. Journal of Consumer Research.
  • Blauvelt, T., & Schoorman, F.D. (2008). Trust in organizations: frontiers of theory and research edition w/2006 CD-ROM.
  • Erdem T., Swait J., Valenzuela A., & Keane M.T.(2017). Brand Credibility: Reconciling Theory With Managerial Practice.
  • Hillerbrand R., Sandin P., & Roeser S.: Handbook of Risk Theory: Epistemology Decision Theory Ethics And Social Implications Of Risk
  • Luhmann N.: Trust And Power On The Internet
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